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Mouth Sores

Many people occasionally suffer from mouth sores. I’d like to use this space to discuss the different types and the remedies that can be utilized for each. Canker sores and cold sores are the most common types of mouth sores. I will outline each in detail below.

Canker Sore
A canker sore is characterized as a small ulcer with a white or gray base and a red boarder. They appear inside the mouth and are not contagious. They are thought to be due to immune system problems, triggered by a viral infection, fatigue, stress, and even allergies. The best way to treat a canker sore is the over-the-counter topical anesthetics (follow instructions for use on the package) or antimicrobial mouth rinses (follow instructions for use on the package). Abstaining from eating hot or spicy foods is also recommended. For more information on tips for canker sores, click on the emergency dental tips tab above. If the sore persists for more than a week, contact the office.

Cold Sore
A cold sore is a fever blister that appears outside the mouth, generally around the lips, under the nose, and on the chin. They are very contagious and occur due to the herpes simplex virus type 1. These sores can appear at any time. We can prescribe antiviral medication to speed the healing.

Other types of common sores include leukoplakia and candidiasis. If a sore appears that does not fit the description above, contact the office for more information.


Source: Canker Sores, Cold Sores & Common Mouth Sores - American Dental Association - ADA.org


R. Eric Emery, DDS
Smile Station Dental
2901 Dougherty Ferry Rd, Suite 400
St. Louis, MO 63122
(314)821-7100
smilestationdental.com
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